中考英语知识点：形容词的位置和用法
1.现在分词和过去分词用作形容词的位置和含义 a.单个分词修饰名词时，放在被修饰的名词之前，分词短语修饰名词时，放在被修饰的名词之后，现在分词表示主动，过去分词表示被动。 She has an amazing memory. The man standing at the window is our teacher. 小练习 ：1. This is（） A. a result surprising B. a result surprised C. a surprising result b.主语是物时，常用现在分词作表语，表示主语的性质或特征，主语是人时常用过去分词表示表语，表示主语所处的状态。 My job is boring. I am bored with my job.. The accident is surprising we are surprised at the news. 小练习： 1)用disappoint的适当形式填空 The film was disappointing. Tom is disappointed. 2)用satisfy的适当形式填空 The answer was satisfying. He is satisfied with your answer. C. 下列两类形容词常做表语，不用做宾语： 1）以a-开头的形容词：afraid, alike, alive, alone, asleep等。
2）表健康状况和情感的形容词：well, ill, glad, ready, sorry, sure等。 I am alone here at present. I am ill (right) I am a ill girl. (wrong) 小练习：判断下列句子正误。 1. This is an afraid animal. 2. They are two alike children. 3. They are alive children. 4. I live alone. 5. Tom falls asleep. 6. The book sells well. 7. I am ready. 8. This is a sure thing. d.下列动词可用作连系动词，后接形容词。 Become, die, fall, feel, get, grow, keep, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, turn. Sound good feel soft smell bad die young Turn yellow come true go deaf fall iff E,下列两种情况形容词必须放在被修饰的名词后： 1.）six meters long等 表示度量的形容词，如：long, wide, broad, high, tall, deep, thick, old等与“数词+名词”连用时需后置，其结构为“数词+名词+度量形容词” Six meters long twenty years old. Three meters wide 2)something important等 形容词修饰复合不定代词something, anything, nothing, everything等时需后置。 I have something important to ask you.
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